Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
健身 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
健身jiànshēnto exerciseHSK 4, v, rank #4256, Medium
健身jiànshēnto keep fitHSK 4, v, rank #4256, Medium
健身jiànshēnto work outHSK 4, v, rank #4256, Medium
健身jiànshēnphysical exerciseHSK 4, v, rank #4256, Medium
jiànshēn(jian4shen1) T4
  1. 1to exercise
  2. 2to keep fit
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
健身jiànshēn(jian4shen1)

健身 (jiànshēn) refers to the practice of exercising or working out to improve one's physical fitness. It encompasses a variety of activities aimed at enhancing health, strength, and overall well-being, often performed in a gym or as part of a fitness routine.

Frequency#4256DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

健身 has become increasingly popular in urban Chinese culture, with many young people participating in gym workouts, group classes, or outdoor fitness events. This trend reflects a growing emphasis on health and wellness in modern Chinese society.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'healthy' person lifting weights in a gym, where '健' (jiàn) looks like a person with strong legs standing firm. The '身' (shēn) represents a body, reminding you that this word is all about keeping that body fit and strong.

Meanings of 健身

jiànshēn(jian4shen1)
1to exercise
2to keep fit
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 健身

健身Simplified
Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#4256Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L4IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2BCTCEFRB1

Podcast: 健身

JasonAmy

Podcast: 健身

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 健身

Quick Contrast

锻炼 (duànliàn) refers to physical training or exercise aimed at improving fitness, while 健身 (jiànshēn) emphasizes overall health and wellness; choose 健身 when focusing on a holistic fitness approach.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'healthy' person lifting weights in a gym, where '健' (jiàn) looks like a person with strong legs standing firm. The '身' (shēn) represents a body, reminding you that this word is all about keeping that body fit and strong.

Usage Notes

健身 is commonly used in informal contexts when discussing physical activities or fitness routines. Be careful not to confuse it with other terms like 锻炼 (duànliàn), which is more focused on training. It's essential to use the right tone, as mispronouncing the tones may change the meaning.

HSK Study Tips

As a level 5 word, students should connect 健身 with other health-related vocabulary, such as 运动 (yùndòng, sports) and 身体 (shēntǐ, body). Focus on using it in sentences that involve personal fitness goals or routines.

Cultural Note

健身 has become increasingly popular in urban Chinese culture, with many young people participating in gym workouts, group classes, or outdoor fitness events. This trend reflects a growing emphasis on health and wellness in modern Chinese society.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 健身 with 锻炼 (duànliàn) and use them interchangeably, but 锻炼 emphasizes training rather than general fitness. For example, saying '我去健身每周' (Wǒ qù jiànshēn měi zhōu) is incorrect; it should be '我每周去健身' (Wǒ měi zhōu qù jiànshēn).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 健身

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 健身 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Component Characters

jiànhealthy
HSK 210 strokes
View full entry
shēnbody
HSK 47 strokes
View full entry

Write 健身

Practice writing 健身 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 健身

健身 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 5

Complete the Sentence

跳绳是最有乐趣的有氧____运动之一。

Skipping is one of the most enjoyable aerobic activities.

Example Sentences for 健身 (9)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
跳绳是最有乐趣的有氧健身运动之一。

tiào shéng shì zuì yǒu lè qù de yǒu yǎng jiàn shēn yùn dòng zhī yī。

Skipping is one of the most enjoyable aerobic activities.
2
我有一位非常好的有氧健身操老师,名叫尼基.

wǒ yǒu yī wèi fēi cháng hǎo de yǒu yǎng jiàn shēn cāo lǎo shī, , míng jiào ní.

I have a very good aerobics teacher called Nicky.
3
这家健身房健全和残障人士都可使用。

zhè jiā jiàn shēn fáng jiàn quán hé cán zhàng rén shì dū kě shǐ yòng。

The gym can be used by both able-bodied and disabled people.
4
休闲健身中心晚上9点关门。

xiū xián jiàn shēn zhōng xīn wǎn shàng9 9 diǎn guān。

The spa closes at 9:00 pm.
5
还有一些不太常有的设施,包括图书馆和健身房。

huán yǒu yī xiē bù tài cháng yǒu de shè shī, , bāo kuò tú shū guǎn hé jiàn shēn。

Other amenities, less commonly available, include a library and exercise room.
6
不管你选择哪种健身课,都会有专业教练帮助你。

bù guǎn nǐ xuǎn zé nǎ zhǒng jiàn shēn kè, , dū huì yǒu zhuān yè jiào liàn bāng zhù。

Whichever of the fitness classes you opt for, trained instructors are there to help you.
7
他曾经观看健身录像,并且熬过了每天12个鸡蛋和4品脱牛奶的饮食。

tā zēng jīng guān kàn jiàn shēn lù xiàng, , bìng qiě āo guò le měi12 tiān 12 gè jī4 dàn hé 4 pǐn tuō niú nǎi。

He used to watch body building videos and plough through a daily diet of a dozen eggs and four pints of milk.
8
我在健身房举哑铃。

wǒ zài jiàn shēn fáng jǔ yǎ líng。

I was in the gym lifting weights.
9
而网络健身恰恰迎合了她的懒惰性.

ér wǎng luò jiàn shēn qià qià yíng hé le tā de lǎn duò xìng.

And the lazy laziness that network fitness just catered to her.

Cultural Notes for 健身

🏮Cultural insight

健身 has become increasingly popular in urban Chinese culture, with many young people participating in gym workouts, group classes, or outdoor fitness events. This trend reflects a growing emphasis on health and wellness in modern Chinese society.

Frequently Asked Questions about 健身

You can refer to gym workouts, yoga, running, swimming, or any organized physical activity that contributes to fitness.